Abate M, Verna S, Di Gregorio P, Salini V, Schiavone C (2014) Sonographic findings during and after Platelet Rich Plasma injections in tendons. Muscles Ligaments Tendons J 4(1):29–34
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Alexander RMN (1988) Elastic Mechanisms in Animal Movement. Cambridge University Press. New York, New York, USA
Anitua E, Andia I, Ardanza B, Nurden P, Nurden AT (2004) Autologous platelets as a source of proteins for healing and tissue regeneration. Thromb Haemost 91(1):4–15, Doi: 10.1267/thro04010004
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Anitua E, Andia I, Sanchez M, Azofra J, del Mar Zalduendo M, de la Fuente M, Nurden P, Nurden AT (2005) Autologous preparations rich in growth factors promote proliferation and induce VEGF and HGF production by human tendon cells in culture. J Orthop Res 23(2):281–286, Doi: 10.1016/j.orthres.2004.08.015
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Anitua E, Sanchez M, Nurden AT, Nurden P, Orive G, Andia I (2006) New insights into and novel applications for platelet-rich fibrin therapies. Trends Biotechnol 24(5):227–234, Doi: 10.1016/j.tibtech.2006.02.010
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Arya S, Kulig K (2010) Tendinopathy alters mechanical and material properties of the Achilles tendon. J Appl Physiol (1985) 108(3):670–675, Doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00259.2009
Article
Google Scholar
Barrett SES (2004) Growth factors for chronic plantar fasciitis. Podiatry Today 17(11):36–42
Google Scholar
Chan O, O’Dowd D, Padhiar N, Morrissey D, King J, Jalan R, Maffulli N, Crisp T (2008) High volume image guided injections in chronic Achilles tendinopathy. Disabil Rehabil 30(20–22):1697–1708, Doi: 10.1080/09638280701788225
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Cook JL, Purdam CR (2009) Is tendon pathology a continuum? a pathology model to explain the clinical presentation of load-induced tendinopathy. Br J Sports Med 43(6):409–416, Doi: 10.1136/bjsm.2008.051193
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Crisp T, Khan F, Padhiar N, Morrissey D, King J, Jalan R, Maffulli N, Frcr OC (2008) High volume ultrasound guided injections at the interface between the patellar tendon and Hoffa’s body are effective in chronic patellar tendinopathy: a pilot study. Disabil Rehabil 30(20–22):1625–1634, Doi: 10.1080/09638280701830936
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
de Mos M, van der Windt AE, Jahr H, van Schie HT, Weinans H, Verhaar JA, van Osch GJ (2008) Can platelet-rich plasma enhance tendon repair? a cell culture study. Am J Sports Med 36(6):1171–1178, Doi: 10.1177/0363546508314430
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Duenwald-Kuehl S, Kondratko J, Lakes RS, Vanderby R Jr (2012) Damage mechanics of porcine flexor tendon: mechanical evaluation and modeling. Ann Biomed Eng 40(8):1692–1707, Doi: 10.1007/s10439-012-0538-z
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Everts PA, Knape JT, Weibrich G, Schonberger JP, Hoffmann J, Overdevest EP, Box HA, van Zundert A (2006) Platelet-rich plasma and platelet gel: a review. J Extra Corpor Technol 38(2):174–187
PubMed
Google Scholar
Filardo G, Kon E, Della Villa S, Vincentelli F, Fornasari PM, Marcacci M (2010) Use of platelet-rich plasma for the treatment of refractory jumper’s knee. Int Orthop 34(6):909–915, Doi: 10.1007/s00264-009-0845-7
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Forde MS, Punnett L, Wegman DH (2005) Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders in union ironworkers. J Occup Environ Hyg 2(4):203–212, Doi: 10.1080/15459620590929635
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Gosens T, Peerbooms JC, van Laar W, den Oudsten BL (2011) Ongoing positive effect of platelet-rich plasma versus corticosteroid injection in lateral epicondylitis: a double-blind randomized controlled trial with 2-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 39(6):1200–1208, Doi: 10.1177/0363546510397173
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Helland C, Bojsen-Moller J, Raastad T, Seynnes OR, Moltubakk MM, Jakobsen V, Visnes H, Bahr R (2013) Mechanical properties of the patellar tendon in elite volleyball players with and without patellar tendinopathy. Br J Sports Med 47(13):862–868, Doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2013-092275
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Housner JA, Jacobson JA, Misko R (2009) Sonographically guided percutaneous needle tenotomy for the treatment of chronic tendinosis. J Ultrasound Med 28(9):1187–1192
PubMed
Google Scholar
Jozsa L, Kannus P. (1997) Human Tendons: Anatomy, Physiology, and Pathology. Human Kinetics. Champaign, Illinois, USA
Kajikawa Y, Morihara T, Sakamoto H, Matsuda K, Oshima Y, Yoshida A, Nagae M, Arai Y, Kawata M, Kubo T (2008) Platelet-rich plasma enhances the initial mobilization of circulation-derived cells for tendon healing. J Cell Physiol 215(3):837–845, Doi: 10.1002/jcp.21368
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kazemi M, Azma K, Tavana B, Rezaiee Moghaddam F, Panahi A (2010) Autologous blood versus corticosteroid local injection in the short-term treatment of lateral elbow tendinopathy: a randomized clinical trial of efficacy. Am J Phys Med Rehabil 89(8):660–667, Doi: 10.1097/PHM.0b013e3181ddcb31
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Kelc Robi NJ, Kuhta Matevz, Vogrin Matjaz (2013) The Physiology of sports injuries and repair processes. Curr Issues Sports Exerc Med. doi: 10.5772/54234
Khan KM, Cook JL, Bonar F, Harcourt P, Astrom M (1999) Histopathology of common tendinopathies. update and implications for clinical management. Sports Med 27(6):393–408
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Knobloch K, Spies M, Vogt PM (2008) Adverse effects of intratendinous injection. AJR American J Roentgenol 190 (5):W316. author reply W317. doi:10.2214/ajr.07.3380
Kraushaar BS, Nirschl RP (1999) Tendinosis of the elbow (tennis elbow). clinical features and findings of histological, immunohistochemical, and electron microscopy studies. J Bone Joint Surg Am 81(2):259–278
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Lee KS, Wilson JJ, Rabago DP, Baer GS, Jacobson JA, Borrero CG (2011) Musculoskeletal applications of platelet-rich plasma: fad or future? AJR Am J Roentgenol 196(3):628–636, Doi: 10.2214/ajr.10.5975
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Loftus ML, Endo Y, Adler RS (2012) Retrospective analysis of postinjection ultrasound imaging after platelet-rich plasma or autologous blood: observational review of anatomic distribution of injected material. AJR Am J Roentgenol 199(4):W501–W505, Doi: 10.2214/ajr.11.8075
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Maganaris CN (2002) Tensile properties of in vivo human tendinous tissue. J Biomech 35(8):1019–1027
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Majewski M, Ochsner PE, Liu F, Fluckiger R, Evans CH (2009) Accelerated healing of the rat Achilles tendon in response to autologous conditioned serum. Am J Sports Med 37(11):2117–2125, Doi: 10.1177/0363546509348047
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Maxwell NJ, Ryan MB, Taunton JE, Gillies JH, Wong AD (2007) Sonographically guided intratendinous injection of hyperosmolar dextrose to treat chronic tendinosis of the Achilles tendon: a pilot study. AJR Am J Roentgenol 189(4):W215–W220, Doi: 10.2214/ajr.06.1158
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
McCarrel T, Fortier L (2009) Temporal growth factor release from platelet-rich plasma, trehalose lyophilized platelets, and bone marrow aspirate and their effect on tendon and ligament gene expression. J Orthop Res 27(8):1033–1042, Doi: 10.1002/jor.20853
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
McShane JM, Nazarian LN, Harwood MI (2006) Sonographically guided percutaneous needle tenotomy for treatment of common extensor tendinosis in the elbow. J Ultrasound Med 25(10):1281–1289
PubMed
Google Scholar
McShane JM, Shah VN, Nazarian LN (2008) Sonographically guided percutaneous needle tenotomy for treatment of common extensor tendinosis in the elbow: is a corticosteroid necessary? J Ultrasound Med 27(8):1137–1144
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mishra A, Pavelko T (2006) Treatment of chronic elbow tendinosis with buffered platelet-rich plasma. Am J Sports Med 34(11):1774–1778, Doi: 10.1177/0363546506288850
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Mishra AK, Skrepnik NV, Edwards SG, Jones GL, Sampson S, Vermillion DA, Ramsey ML, Karli DC, Rettig AC (2014) Efficacy of platelet-rich plasma for chronic tennis elbow: a double-blind, prospective, multicenter, randomized controlled trial of 230 patients. Am J Sports Med 42(2):463–471, Doi: 10.1177/0363546513494359
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Molloy T, Wang Y, Murrell G (2003) The roles of growth factors in tendon and ligament healing. Sports Med 33(5):381–394
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Peerbooms JC, Sluimer J, Bruijn DJ, Gosens T (2010) Positive effect of an autologous platelet concentrate in lateral epicondylitis in a double-blind randomized controlled trial: platelet-rich plasma versus corticosteroid injection with a 1-year follow-up. Am J Sports Med 38(2):255–262, Doi: 10.1177/0363546509355445
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Pollock CM, Shadwick RE (1994) Relationship between body mass and biomechanical properties of limb tendons in adult mammals. Am J Physiol 266(3 Pt 2):R1016–R1021
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sampson S, Gerhardt M, Mandelbaum B (2008) Platelet rich plasma injection grafts for musculoskeletal injuries: a review. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med 1(3–4):165–174, Doi: 10.1007/s12178-008-9032-5
Article
PubMed Central
PubMed
Google Scholar
Schnabel LV, Mohammed HO, Miller BJ, McDermott WG, Jacobson MS, Santangelo KS, Fortier LA (2007) Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) enhances anabolic gene expression patterns in flexor digitorum superficialis tendons. J Orthop Res 25(2):230–240, Doi: 10.1002/jor.20278
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Scott A, Ashe MC (2006) Common tendinopathies in the upper and lower extremities. Curr Sports Med Rep 5(5):233–241
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Sharma P, Maffulli N (2006) Biology of tendon injury: healing, modeling and remodeling. J Musculoskelet Neuronal Interact 6(2):181–190
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Testa V, Capasso G, Maffulli N, Bifulco G (1999) Ultrasound-guided percutaneous longitudinal tenotomy for the management of patellar tendinopathy. Med Sci Sports Exerc 31(11):1509–1515
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Testa V, Capasso G, Benazzo F, Maffulli N (2002) Management of Achilles tendinopathy by ultrasound-guided percutaneous tenotomy. Med Sci Sports Exerc 34(4):573–580
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Thanasas C, Papadimitriou G, Charalambidis C, Paraskevopoulos I, Papanikolaou A (2011) Platelet-rich plasma versus autologous whole blood for the treatment of chronic lateral elbow epicondylitis: a randomized controlled clinical trial. Am J Sports Med 39(10):2130–2134, Doi: 10.1177/0363546511417113
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
van den Belt AJ, Keg PR, Kik KJ, Barneveld A (1993) The correlation between the dose and distribution of intratendinous fluid injections in the flexor tendons/ligaments of the horse. Zentralbl Veterinarmed A 40(9–10):713–719
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wiegerinck JI, Reilingh ML, de Jonge MC, van Dijk CN, Kerkhoffs GM (2011) Injection techniques of platelet-rich plasma into and around the Achilles tendon: a cadaveric study. Am J Sports Med 39(8):1681–1686, Doi: 10.1177/0363546511401577
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar
Wiegerinck JI, de Jonge S, de Jonge MC, Kerkhoffs GM, Verhaar J, van Dijk CN (2014) Comparison of postinjection protocols after intratendinous achilles platelet-rich plasma injections: a cadaveric study. J Foot Ankle Surg. doi:10.1053/j.jfas.2014.05.015
Woo SL, Debski RE, Zeminski J, Abramowitch SD, Saw SS, Fenwick JA (2000) Injury and repair of ligaments and tendons. Annu Rev Biomed Eng 2:83–118, Doi: 10.1146/annurev.bioeng.2.1.83
Article
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zajac FE (1989) Muscle and tendon: properties, models, scaling, and application to biomechanics and motor control. Crit Rev Biomed Eng 17(4):359–411
CAS
PubMed
Google Scholar
Zhang J, Wang JH (2010) Platelet-rich plasma releasate promotes differentiation of tendon stem cells into active tenocytes. Am J Sports Med 38(12):2477–2486, Doi: 10.1177/0363546510376750
Article
PubMed
Google Scholar