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Table 1 Patient demographics and clinical characteristics

From: Robotic-assisted total knee arthroplasty is not associated with increased risk of postoperative deep vein thrombosis

Group

RATKA

(n = 60)

mTKA

(n = 81)

p-value

SMD

Age at surgery, years, median [range]

76.0 [68.0–80.0]

73.0 [64.0–78.0]

0.04

0.36

Male sex, n (%)

16 (26.7)

21 (25.9)

1.00

0.01

Body mass indexa, median [range]

26.1 [24.1–28.3]

25.9 [24.6–29.1]

0.61

0.16

Operated side: right (%)

25 (41.7)

47 (58.0)

0.06

0.33

Preoperative treatment, n (%)

A: 47 (78.3)

A: 58 (71.6)

0.16

0.33

B: 4 (6.7)

B: 14 (17.3)

C: 9 (15.0)

C: 9 (11.1)

Risk category, n (%)

Low: 29 (48.3)

Low: 36 (44.4)

0.36

0.25

Intermediate: 22 (36.7)

Intermediate: 38 (46.9)

High: 9 (15.0)

High: 7 (8.6)

Operation time, min, median [range]

99.5 [92.0–111.0]

78.0 [73.0–84.0]

 < 0.001

1.74

Time to postoperative mobilization, days, median [range]

1.0 [1.0–2.0]

1.0 [1.0–2.0]

0.19

0.15

DVT, n (%)

30 (50.0)

32 (39.5)

0.23

0.21

  1. aCalculated as kg/m2. A, none; B, antiplatelet agents; C, anticoagulants; DVT, deep vein thrombosis; mTKA, RATKA, SMD, standardized mean difference. Bold values denote statistical significance at p < 0.05