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Table 2 National trends in residents’ surgical simulation perception

From: Surgical simulation training should become a mandatory part of orthopaedic education

Country of residency

Number of residents (n) surveyed

Residents (%) finding simulation training useful

Residents (%) in favour of mandatory simulation training

Number of residents (n) specifying mandatory training hours

Declared training time in hrs / y

mean ± SD

(median, min-max)

Switzerland

270

100%

88%

232

36 ± 52 (20, 1–450)

France

214

99%

79%

60

63 ± 48 (48, 1–192)

Germany

52

100%

87%

43

47 ± 46 (36, 2–180)

Luxembourg

21

100%

86%

18

40 ± 40 (30, 1–150)

total

557

100%

84%

353

42 ± 51 (24, 1–450)