| Visual estimation | Goniometry | Digital photography |
---|
Hip Flexion | 91% | 96% | 96% |
Hip Abduction | 83% | 88% | 93% |
Hip Internal Rotation | 76% | 75% | 85% |
Hip External Rotation | 58% | 53% | 61% |
- Precision of measurements or the proportion of measurement errors that were within 10°, defined as the minimally clinically significant difference by the authors, of the reference standard (motion capture analysis) for all four hip motions