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Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics
Fig. 5 | Journal of Experimental Orthopaedics

Fig. 5

From: Closed-leg standing long leg radiographs can be a useful tool to assess whether the joint line is parallel to the ground in restricted kinematic alignment total knee arthroplasty

Fig. 5

Flowchart showing the number of patients who had modifications to or deviated from the rKA plan and the results of intraoperative alignment adjustment Abbreviations: HKA: hip-knee-ankle angle; KA: kinematic alignment; LDFA: lateral distal femoral angle; MPTA: medial proximal tibial angle; PSI: patient-specific instrument; rKA: restricted kinematic alignment

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