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Table 2 Baseline characteristics for the patients with cartilage or meniscus repair

From: Blood flow restriction added to usual care exercise in patients with early weight bearing restrictions after cartilage or meniscus repair in the knee joint: a feasibility study

Characteristics

Cartilage (n = 21)

Meniscus (n = 21)

Age, mean ± 1SD, years

32 ± 8

28 ± 6

Women/men, n (%)

5 (24)/16 (76)

8 (38)/13 (62)

Body mass index, mean ± 1SD, kg/m2

26.1 ± 3.6

24.9 ± 3.5

Smoker, n (%)

4 (19)

5 (24)

Repair type, (n)

Patella (5)/FT (8)/MFC (6)/LFC (2)

LM (5)/MM (15)/LM + MM (1)

Cartilage size damagea, median (IQR), cm2

2.30 (1.45 to 3.25)

 

Multiple-operationsb, n (%)

12 (57)

11 (52)

Right/left operated knee, n (%)

9 (43)/12 (57)

15 (71)/6 (29)

Same knee operated before, n (%)

10 (48)

7 (33)

Opposite knee operated before, n (%)

6 (29)

4 (19)

Postoperative complicationsc, n (%)

2 (10)

3 (14)

Supervised rehabilitation prior to baseline assessment, n (%)

5 (24)

3 (14)

Tried BFR before baseline assessment, n (%)

5 (24)

5 (24)

Accustomed to exercise, n (%)

18 (86)

18 (86)

Have used pain medication before baseline assessment, n (%)

5 (24)

2 (10)

Acetaminophen (Paracetamol), n (%)

5 (24)

2 (10)

NSAID, n (%)

4 (19)

2 (10)

Opioids and opioid-like drugs, n (%)

2 (10)

1 (5)

Hospital performing the operation, AHH/BBH, n (%)

8 (38)/13 (62)

5 (24)/16 (76)

Time from operation to baseline assessment, median (IQR), weeks

2.0 (1.9 to 5.0)

2.3 (2.0 to 2.6)

  1. SD Standard Deviation, IQR Interquartile Range, LM Lateral meniscus, MM Medial meniscus, FT Femur trochlea, MFC Medial femur condyle, LFC Lateral femur condyle, BFR Blood flow restriction, NSAID Non Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug, AHH Amager-Hvidovre Hospital, BBH Bispebjerg Hospital
  2. an = 20
  3. bAnterior cruciate ligament (ACL)-reconstruction (n = 6)
  4. cKnee stiffness, muscle tightness, knee pain, quadriceps hematoma