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Table 3 Implant micromotion, cement and bone stresses, and critical cement volume for all-polyethylene and hybrid glenoid components among all patients and load configurations

From: Mechanical behavior of hybrid glenoid components compared to all-PE components: a finite element analysis

 

All-polyethylene components

Hybrid components

 

U-PG

U-KG

A-KG

I-KG

E-hCG

I-hPG

 

mean

 ± SD

(range)

mean

 ± SD

(range)

mean

 ± SD

(range)

mean

 ± SD

(range)

mean

 ± SD

(range)

mean

 ± SD

(range)

Stresses

 Cement stress (MPa)

3.6

 ± 0.9

(2.0

– 5.3)

3.8

 ± 0.9

(2.4

– 6.0)

3.6

 ± 0.5

(2.6

– 4.4)

3.6

 ± 0.6

(2.7

– 4.5)

2.8

 ± 1.6

(0.9

– 7.9)

2.9

 ± 1.0

(1.2

– 5.8)

 Cortical bone (MPa)

1.8

 ± 0.3

(1.4

– 2.5)

1.8

 ± 0.3

(1.1

– 2.6)

1.8

 ± 0.3

(1.4

– 2.6)

1.8

 ± 0.4

(1.2

– 2.7)

1.8

 ± 0.3

(1.4

– 2.5)

1.7

 ± 0.3

(1.2

– 2.5)

 Trabecular bone (MPa)

0.8

 ± 0.2

(0.4

– 1.1)

0.8

 ± 0.2

(0.4

– 1.1)

0.8

 ± 0.2

(0.4

– 1.3)

0.8

 ± 0.2

(0.4

– 1.1)

0.8

 ± 0.2

(0.5

– 1.4)

0.7

 ± 0.2

(0.3

– 1.0)

Micromotion

 Glenoid micromotion (µm)

11.6

 ± 12.3

(0.2

– 48.7)

11.1

 ± 11.2

(0.4

– 43.5)

8.6

 ± 8.6

(0.2

– 45.0)

12.5

 ± 11.0

(0.8

– 59.7)

12.9

 ± 15.3

(0.4

– 93.8)

7.9

 ± 7.4

(0.5

– 33.2)

Failure analysis

 %CCV (> 4 MPa)

39.6

 ± 7.4

(25

– 53)

43.0

 ± 10.5

(25

– 59)

42.5

 ± 12.2

(20

– 63)

44.5

 ± 13.5

(21

– 66)

32.5

 ± 17.0

(8

– 65)

34.8

 ± 14.8

(6

– 68)

  1. Abbreviations: PG pegged-glenoid, KG keeled-glenoid, CG caged-glenoid, SD standard deviation, CCV critical cement volume