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Table 2 Clinical score and patient-reported assessment in each group based on PD-Q (mean ± SD)

From: Pain detect questionnaire and pain catastrophizing scale affect gait pattern in patients with knee osteoarthritis

 

Group L

Group I & H

P Valuea

Total PD-Q

4.7 ± 3.6

19.0 ± 2.2

 < 0.001

Total KSS

123.5 ± 32.4

128.6 ± 33.5

n.s

  Objective Knee Score

27.8 ± 9.1

35.4 ± 7.9

n.s

    Range of motion

21.3 ± 4.9

24.4 ± 4.3

n.s

    Flexion contracture

-6.9 ± 4.8

-4.0 ± 3.7

n.s

  Symptom Score

10.0 ± 4.9

6.0 ± 4.1

n.s

    Pain during gait

5.0 ± 2.7

2.4 ± 2.0

n.s

  Satisfaction Score

16.5 ± 6.7

12.4 ± 6.7

n.s

  Expectation Score

14.1 ± 1.2

13.2 ± 1.5

n.s

  Functional Activity Score

55.1 ± 20.7

61.6 ± 21.3

n.s

Total PCS

24.0 ± 11.6

31.8 ± 11.9

n.s

  Rumination (PCS)

12.8 ± 4.5

13.6 ± 5.6

n.s

  Helplessness (PCS)

6.7 ± 5.1

12.0 ± 5.0

n.s

  Magnification (PCS)

4.5 ± 3.2

6.2 ± 2.1

n.s

  1. aValues obtained using two-tailed unpaired t-test or Mann–Whitney U test