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Table 3 Evaluation of the mast cell (MC) infiltrate and Synovitis score in the 60 osteoarthritis (OA) patients. SD: standard deviation; * significant differences with p < 0.05 in Knee and Hip groups

From: Synovial mast cells from knee and hip osteoarthritis: histological study and clinical correlations

 

Knee

Hip

 

OA

Control

OA

Control

MCs /field (SD) [CI]

*

165.1

(76.88)

[136.36–193.78]

20

(5.92)

[5.3–34.7]

107.77

(23.55)

[94.73–120.81]

14

(2.74)

[10.6–17.4]

Area fraction (SD) (%)

*

0.65 (0.4)

0.10 (0.09)

0.31 (0.12)

0.04 (0.02)

Lining layer

(SD)

*

1.58

(0.79)

0.6

(0.42)

1.2

(0.73)

0.5

(0.45)

Stromal activation

(SD)

*

1.5

(0.52)

0.2

(0.51)

1.3

(0.62)

0.4

(0.55)

Infiltrate

(SD)

*

1.41

(0.52)

0.3

(0.43)

1.27

(0.45)

0.2

(0.45)

Synovitis score

(SD)

*

3.77

(1.55)

0.4

(0.55)

2.8

(0.92)

0.6

(0.55)

Vessel no. mean (SD), [IC95%]

*

59.48 (19)

[52.25–66.71]

25.2 (3.11)

[21.33–29.07]

54.44 (14.11) [47.42–61.46]

16.4 (6.23) [8.67–24.13]

Vessel area fraction (SD)

(%)

*

6.3 (1.8)

0.8 (0.3)

3 (0.4)

0.6 (0.3)