From: A comprehensive scoping review of tibial cysts after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction
Fixation method | Frequency |
NR | 1 (0,7%) |
None | 3 (2,2%) |
Screw washer | 1 (0,7%) |
Screw washer + metal interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Screw washer + staple (removed before cyst development) | 1 (0,7%) |
Screw washer + 2 staples (removed before cyst development) | 1 (0,7%) |
Screw washer + poly-L-lactide (PLLA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Staple | 2 (1,5%) |
Staples 2 | 3 (2,2%) |
Staples 2 (removed before cyst development) | 1 (0,7%) |
Staple + not reported bioabsorbable interference screw | 3 (2,2%) |
Staple + poly-L-lactide (PLLA) + hydroxyapatite (HA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Ethibond | 4 (2,9%) |
Over a post Ethibond | 1 (0,7%) |
Over a post Ethibond + poly-L-lactide (PLLA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Over a post + poly-L-lactide (PLLA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Bioabsorbable cross pin in PLLA + poly-L-lactide (PLLA) interference screw | 2 (1,5%) |
PLLA SwiveLock + poly-D,L-lactide (PDLLA) + β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) Interference screw | 2 (1,5%) |
Metal interference screw | 2 (1,5%) |
Not reported bioabsorbable interference screw | 12 (8,8%) |
Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) + hydroxyapatite (HA) interference screw | 32 (23,5%) |
Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) + β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) interference screw | 27 (19,9%) |
Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) interference screw | 23 (16,9%) |
Poly-D,L-lactide (PDLLA) + β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) interference screw | 4 (2,9%) |
Poly-D,L-lactide (PDLLA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) interference screw | 1 (0,7%) |
Poly(D,L-lactideecoglycolide) (PDLG) + calcium carbonate interference screw | 4 (2,9%) |
Interference screw composition | Frequency |
NR | 1 (0,7%) |
None | 17 (12,5%) |
Metal | 3 (2,2%) |
Not reported bioabsorbable | 15 (11%) |
Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) | 28 (20,6%) |
Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) + hydroxyapatite (HA) | 33 (24,3%) |
Poly-L-lactide (PLLA) + β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) | 27 (19,9%) |
Poly-D,L-lactide (PDLLA) | 1 (0,7%) |
Poly-D,L-lactide (PDLLA) + β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) | 6 (4,4%) |
Poly(lactic-co-glycolic) acid (PLGA) | 1 (0,7%) |
Poly(D,L-lactideecoglycolide) (PDLG) + calcium carbonate | 4 (2,9%) |
Auxiliar fixation | Frequency |
NR | 1 (0,7%) |
None | 109 (80,1%) |
Removed before cyst | 3 (2,2%) |
Screw washer | 3 (2,2%) |
Staple | 6 (4,4%) |
Staples 2 | 3 (2,2%) |
Ethibond | 4 (2,9%) |
over a post Ethibond | 2 (1,5%) |
over a post | 1 (0,7%) |
Bioabsorbable cross pin in PLLA | 2 (1,5%) |
PLLA SwiveLock | 2 (1,5%) |