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Table 4 Balanced recommendations for PPE in operating area for COVID-19499 positive patients or suspected COVID-19 patients [12]

From: COVID-19 - ESSKA guidelines and recommendations for resuming elective surgery

 

Health care personal (HCP)

Masks

Surgical gowns

Eye protection

Gloves

Surgical

FFP1–3

N95–100

Patient transport in and from OR

Persons involved in transport of patients

X

Level 1

X

Transfer of patient into OR area

All HCP

X

Level 1

X

X

Intubation and initiation of anesthesia in OR

All HCP in OR

>FFP2/N95FFP3

N99

>Level 3

X when distance < 2 m

X

Surgery including surgical AGPs

All HCP in OR

>FFP2/N95FFP3

N99

>Level 3

X when distance < 2 m

X (double gloving)

Occupational department personal (ODP)

X

 

>Level 3

X

X

Surgery including respiratory AGPs

All HCP in OR

 

>FFP2/N95FFP3

N99

or PAPRa

if surgeon needs it

>Level 3

X when distance < 2 m

X

Occupational department personal (ODP)

X

>Level 3

X

X

Extubation and ending of anaesthesia in OR

All HCP in OR

>FFP2/N95FFP3

N99

>Level 3

X when distance < 2 m

X

Cleaning of OR

Cleaning personal

>FFP2/N95FFP3

N99

>Level 3

X

X

  1. aPowered air-purifying respirator, X = indicated, − = not indicated