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Table 1 Patient characteristics of 52 patients

From: Rater agreement reliability of the dial test in the ACL-deficient knee

gender (men/women)

31 (59.6%)/21 (40.4%)

mean age in years ± SD

29.9 ± 9.2

mean body mass index in kg/m2 ± SD

24.4 ± 2.9

mean time between trauma and physical examination in weeks ± SD

23.4 ± 31.6

  ≤ 6 weeks

12 (23.1%)

  > 6 weeks

39 (75%)

 no recollection of trauma

1 (1.9%)

mean time between first physical examination and second physical examination in weeks ± SD

5.6 ± 3.8

mean time between trauma and MRI in weeks ± SD

16.4 ± 26.1

injured side (left/right)

20 (38.5%)/32 (61.5%)

unblinding of researcher

7 (13.5%)

inability of relative muscle relaxation

19 (36.5%)

physical therapy prior to first physical examination

37 (71.2%)

Treatment

ACL reconstruction

29 (55.8%)

 additional lateral extraarticular tenodesisa

4 (13.8%)

 PLC reconstructionb

6 (20.7%)

conservative treatment

18 (34.6%)

diagnostic trajectory

5 (9.6%)

  1. aLemaire or modified Lemaire procedure
  2. bModified Larson procedure