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Table 1 The estimated knot value and standard error of the knot for each external load

From: Effect of external load on scapular upward rotation during arm elevation: the knot concept

Loads

Least mean square

Standard error

p-value

Unloaded

83.5

2.9

Reference

1 kg

81.2

2.9

0.33

2 kg

81.0

2.9

0.29

3 kg

76.1

2.9

0.01a

4 kg

73.4

3.1

0.001a

5 kg

75.8

3.1

0.02a

  1. a: Indicate significance after Bonferroni corrections
  2. The knot was defined as a point at which the scapular movement kinesiologically changed