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Table 2 Change in knee alignment measures from baseline to post-OWHTO and OWDTO

From: Effect of lateral hinge fractures for bone union and clinical outcomes following opening-wedge distal tibial tubercle osteotomy in comparison with opening-wedge high tibial osteotomy

 

OWDTO (n = 50)

OWHTO (n = 50)

p value

WBLR (%)

 pre

19.8 ± 10.9

20.4 ± 10.2

0.80

 post

59.2 ± 8.1

58.6 ± 2.9

0.79

FTA (°)

 pre

181.4 ± 2.4

182.0 ± 2.9

0.26

 post

171.1 ± 2.6

171.6 ± 2.3

0.58

MPTA (°)

 pre

83.4 ± 2.1

84.0 ± 2.9

0.22

 post

91.6 ± 2.0

91.7 ± 2.2

0.51

PTS (°)

 pre

6.9 ± 2.3

7.6 ± 2.8

0.22

 post

8.3 ± 3.0

9.0 ± 2.9

0.21

CD index

 pre

0.95 ± 0.17

0.99 ± 0.08

0.26

 post

0.98 ± 0.11

0.88 ± 0.10*

 < 0.01

  1. WBLR weight-bearing line ratio, FTA femorotibial angle, MPTA medial proximal tibial angle, PTS posterior tibial slope, CD index Caton-Deschamps index
  2. *p < 0.001 within-group change